{"id":4061,"date":"2026-10-22T12:30:50","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T11:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/foto-odkazy\/osobnosti-cz-sk\/karel-ludwig-1919-1977\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T12:30:50","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T11:30:50","slug":"karel-ludwig-1919-1977","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/foto-odkazy\/osobnosti-cz-sk\/karel-ludwig-1919-1977\/","title":{"rendered":"Karel Ludwig (1919-1977)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Karel Ludwig<\/strong> (27. 9. 1919, Praha \u2013 4. 7. 1977, Praha) byl \u010desk\u00fd fotograf, autor \u0159ady portr\u00e9t\u016f slavn\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed, akt\u016f, divadeln\u00ed a filmov\u00e9 fotografie. Nezapomenuteln\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 jeho report\u00e1\u017e z pra\u017esk\u00e9ho povst\u00e1n\u00ed v roce 1945. Spolu s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/foto-odkazy\/osobnosti-cz-sk\/vaclav-chochola-1923-2005\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">V\u00e1clavem Chocholou<\/a> a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/foto-odkazy\/osobnosti-cz-sk\/zdenek-tmej-1920-2004\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Zde\u0148kem Tmejem<\/a> pat\u0159\u00ed ke klasik\u016fm \u010desk\u00e9 fotografie \u010dty\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Koncem t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch let ode\u0161el do Zl\u00edna do Ba\u0165ovy podnikov\u00e9 \u0161koly, kde za\u010dal fotografovat a publikovat podnikov\u00e9 report\u00e1\u017ee. Po n\u00e1vratu do Prahy v roce 1939 publikoval v \u0159ad\u011b \u010dasopis\u016f, mimo jin\u00e9 v Pestr\u00e9m t\u00fddnu. V roce 1940 se sezn\u00e1mil se Zde\u0148kem Tmejem a Karlem H\u00e1jkem, s Tmejem si po\u0159\u00eddil spole\u010dn\u00fd byt v Dlouh\u00e9 t\u0159\u00edd\u011b a fotografii se u\u010dil pr\u00e1v\u011b od n\u011bj. Na Tmejovu p\u0159\u00edmluvu fotografoval v letech 1941 a\u017e 1942 pro tiskovou slu\u017ebu N\u00e1rodn\u00edho divadla portr\u00e9ty here\u010dek a p\u011bvky\u0148. V roce 1942 se v redakci \u010dasopisu Praha v t\u00fddnu sbl\u00ed\u017eil s V\u00e1clavem Chocholou, ob\u010das bydlel v jeho ateli\u00e9ru a pom\u00e1hal mu v laborato\u0159i. V letech 1943 a\u017e 1948 vedl propaga\u010dn\u00ed fotoodd\u011blen\u00ed Lucernafilmu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V kv\u011btnu 1945 fotografoval pra\u017esk\u00e9 povst\u00e1n\u00ed. Z korby n\u00e1kladn\u00edho auta tehdy po\u0159\u00eddil sn\u00edmek pra\u017esk\u00e9ho d\u011bln\u00edka obj\u00edmaj\u00edc\u00edho sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho voj\u00e1ka, kter\u00fd inspiroval souso\u0161\u00ed Sbrat\u0159en\u00ed Karla Pokorn\u00e9ho. Stejn\u00fd motiv se pozd\u011bji objevil i na po\u0161tovn\u00edch zn\u00e1mk\u00e1ch a na \u010deskoslovensk\u00e9 pades\u00e1tikorun\u011b z roku 1953. Hned 10. kv\u011btna odjel s repatria\u010dn\u00ed mis\u00ed do N\u011bmecka a p\u0159i dal\u0161\u00ed cest\u011b (mimo jin\u00e9 s Tmejem) mu v Bergen-Belsenu ukradli ve\u0161ker\u00e9 fotografick\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed i exponovan\u00e9 filmy, kter\u00e9 se u\u017e nikdy nena\u0161ly. V roce 1948 vy\u0161la v \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9m filmov\u00e9m nakladatelstv\u00ed jeho monografie Fotografie Karla Ludwiga. Kritika, kter\u00e1 ji prov\u00e1zela, ukon\u010dila jeho dal\u0161\u00ed edi\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny. V roce 1949 byl jedn\u00edm z prvn\u00edch \u010dlen\u016f Svazu \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdch v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V pades\u00e1t\u00fdch letech vytvo\u0159il s Chocholou portr\u00e9tn\u00ed archiv zp\u011bv\u00e1k\u016f, dirigent\u016f a skladatel\u016f pro Gramofonov\u00e9 z\u00e1vody. Spolupracoval s filmov\u00fdmi \u010dasopisy, ale tak\u00e9 s Jablonexem a Koh-i-noorem. Jeho man\u017eelkami byly here\u010dka L\u00edda Matou\u0161kov\u00e1 (1944 a\u017e 1948) a pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed re\u017eis\u00e9rka V\u011bra Chytilov\u00e1 (1950 a\u017e 1953). V roce 1967 fotografoval zp\u011bv\u00e1ky divadla Semafor, pr\u00e1ci v\u0161ak nedokon\u010dil. Zem\u0159el na rakovinu v nemocnici na Bulovce a je poh\u0159ben na Vinohradsk\u00e9m h\u0159bitov\u011b. Jeho fotografick\u00fd archiv spravuje Archiv B&amp;M Chochola. V\u011bra Chytilov\u00e1 o n\u011bm (a tak\u00e9 o Chocholovi a Tmejovi) nato\u010dila v roce 2000 dokument Vzlety a p\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Monografick\u00e9 knihy a publikace (V\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Fotografie Karla Ludwiga<\/strong>, d\u00edlo Karel Ludwig, \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 filmov\u00e9 nakladatelstv\u00ed, 1948<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Karel Ludwig: soubor 12 fotografi\u00ed<\/strong>, d\u00edlo Karel Ludwig, Pressfoto, vydavatelstv\u00ed \u010cTK, 1980<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Karel Ludwig: archiv 1939-1948<\/strong>, d\u00edlo Karel Ludwig, text Blanka Chocholov\u00e1 a Zuzana Mare\u0161ov\u00e1, KANT a Pra\u017esk\u00fd d\u016fm fotografie, 1997 (katalog v\u00fdstavy)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference internet &#8211; Intern\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Odkazy na m\u00edstn\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky a texty. Reference prozat\u00edm neuvedeny.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference internet<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Karel_Ludwig\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig \u2013 Wikipedie (wikipedia.org)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q12028376\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig &#8211; Wikidata<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Category:Karel_Ludwig\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig &#8211; Wikimedia Commons<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/biography.hiu.cas.cz\/pageid\/68940\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig &#8211; Biografick\u00fd slovn\u00edk \u010desk\u00fdch zem\u00ed (hiu.cas.cz)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vaclavchochola.cz\/Ludwig\/Ludwig.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig, biografie (Archiv B&amp;M Chochola, vaclavchochola.cz)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/archivchochola.wixsite.com\/archiv\/karel-ludwig\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig (Archiv B&amp;M Chochola)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/archivchochola.wixsite.com\/archiv\/karel-ludwig-portrety\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig, portr\u00e9ty osobnost\u00ed (Archiv B&amp;M Chochola)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vaclavchochola.cz\/Ludwig\/Ludwig-1945.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig, Pra\u017esk\u00e9 povst\u00e1n\u00ed, kv\u011bten 1945 (Archiv B&amp;M Chochola, vaclavchochola.cz)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/baruchfoundation.org\/ludwig\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Karel Ludwig, biografie a sb\u00edrka (The Baruch Foundation)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference knihy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Seznam d\u011bl autora v datab\u00e1zi N\u00e1rodn\u00ed knihovny <a href=\"https:\/\/aleph.nkp.cz\/F\/?ccl_term=wau=jk01072563+or+wkw=jk01072563&amp;func=find-c&amp;local_base=skc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">aleph.nkp.cz<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kate\u0159ina Klaricov\u00e1: <strong>Chochola, Ludwig, Straka, Tmej: studie a \u017e\u00e1nrov\u00e1 fotografie 40. let<\/strong>, katalog v\u00fdstavy, Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 muzeum v Praze, 1980<\/li>\n\n<li>Petr Balajka a kol.: <strong>Nov\u00e1 encyklopedie \u010desk\u00e9ho v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed<\/strong>, Academia, 1995, s. 461<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference \u010dasopisy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Blanka Chocholov\u00e1: <strong>Fotograf Karel Ludwig (1919-1977)<\/strong>, T\u00fdden, 1997, ro\u010d. 4, \u010d. 15, s. 71<\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/foto-odkazy\/osobnosti-cz-sk\/josef-moucha-1956\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Josef Moucha<\/a>: <strong>Akty vyta\u017een\u00e9 z p\u0159\u00edtm\u00ed totality<\/strong>, Mlad\u00e1 fronta Dnes, 17. 4. 1997, ro\u010d. 8, \u010d. 90, s. 19<\/li>\n\n<li>Josef Chuchma: <strong>Odu\u0161evn\u011bl\u00e1 smyslnost Karla Ludwiga<\/strong>, Liter\u00e1rn\u00ed noviny, 14. 5. 1997, ro\u010d. 8, \u010d. 19, s. 14<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference filmy a video dokumenty<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vzlety a p\u00e1dy<\/strong>, re\u017eie V\u011bra Chytilov\u00e1, \u010cesk\u00e1 republika, 2000, dokument o fotografech V\u00e1clavu Chocholovi, Karlu Ludwigovi a Zde\u0148ku Tmejovi (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.doclisboa.org\/2017\/en\/filmes\/flights-and-falls-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doclisboa 2017<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Samostatn\u00e9 v\u00fdstavy (v\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Karel Ludwig<\/strong>, Region\u00e1ln\u00ed muzeum v Kol\u00edn\u011b (Kol\u00edn), (srpen 1979)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Karel Ludwig: archiv 1939-1948<\/strong>, Pra\u017esk\u00fd d\u016fm fotografie (Praha), (11. 4. 1997 &#8211; 5. 5. 1997), ve spolupr\u00e1ci s Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00fdm muzeem v Praze<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Skupinov\u00e9 v\u00fdstavy (v\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Chochola, Ludwig, Straka, Tmej: studie a \u017e\u00e1nrov\u00e1 fotografie 40. let<\/strong>, Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 muzeum (Praha), (1980), text katalogu Kate\u0159ina Klaricov\u00e1<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u010cty\u0159i klasici \u010desk\u00e9 fotografie<\/strong> (H\u00e1jek, Chochola, Ludwig, Tmej), Galerie V\u00e1clava \u0160p\u00e1ly (Praha), (2000)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Zn\u00e1m\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159e<\/strong>, Starom\u011bstsk\u00e1 radnice (Praha), (5. 6. 2002 &#8211; 31. 7. 2002)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>3 Klasici<\/strong> (Chochola, Ludwig, Tmej), St\u00e4dtische Galerie (Erlangen), (2004)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Konec avantgardy? Od mnichovsk\u00e9 dohody ke komunistick\u00e9mu p\u0159evratu<\/strong>, M\u011bstsk\u00e1 knihovna (Praha), (26. 5. 2011 &#8211; 25. 9. 2011)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Salvador Dal\u00ed a fotografov\u00e9 \/ Surrealismus Socialismus Fa\u0161ismus<\/strong>, Galerie Mari\u00e1nsk\u00e1 (\u010cesk\u00e9 Bud\u011bjovice), (3. 9. 2015 &#8211; 7. 2. 2016)<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>St\u00e1l\u00e1 expozice Werichovy vily<\/strong> (fotografie Chocholy, Ludwiga a Tmeje), Werichova vila, Museum Kampa (Praha), (od 30. 6. 2017)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zastoupen\u00ed v galeri\u00edch a sb\u00edrk\u00e1ch (v\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 museum v Praze<\/li>\n\n<li>Moravsk\u00e1 galerie v Brn\u011b<\/li>\n\n<li>Svaz \u010desk\u00fdch fotograf\u016f, Praha<\/li>\n\n<li>St\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00fast\u0159edn\u00ed archiv, Praha<\/li>\n\n<li>Victoria and Albert Museum, Lond\u00fdn<\/li>\n\n<li>The Baruch Foundation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Seznam mo\u017en\u00fdch dal\u0161\u00edch zdroj\u016f pro p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. Dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje aktu\u00e1ln\u011b neuvedeny.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Aktualizace: 22. 10. 2026<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karel Ludwig (27. 9. 1919, Praha \u2013 4. 7. 1977, Praha) byl \u010desk\u00fd fotograf, autor \u0159ady portr\u00e9t\u016f slavn\u00fdch osobnost\u00ed, akt\u016f, divadeln\u00ed a filmov\u00e9 fotografie. Nezapomenuteln\u00e1 je tak\u00e9 jeho report\u00e1\u017e z <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":675,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4061","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4061","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4061"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4061\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}