{"id":3957,"date":"2026-10-20T10:44:47","date_gmt":"2026-10-20T09:44:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/foto-odkazy\/osobnosti-cz-sk\/frantisek-drtikol-1883-1961\/"},"modified":"2026-10-20T10:44:47","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T09:44:47","slug":"frantisek-drtikol-1883-1961","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/foto-odkazy\/osobnosti-cz-sk\/frantisek-drtikol-1883-1961\/","title":{"rendered":"Franti\u0161ek Drtikol (1883-1961)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Franti\u0161ek Drtikol<\/strong> (3. 3. 1883, P\u0159\u00edbram \u2013 13. 1. 1961, Praha) byl \u010desk\u00fd fotograf, mal\u00ed\u0159 a buddhista, jeden z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch autor\u016f aktu a portr\u00e9tu meziv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V letech 1901 a\u017e 1903 studoval na fotografick\u00e9 \u0161kole v Mnichov\u011b (Lehr- und Versuchsanstalt f\u00fcr Photographie). V roce 1912 si otev\u0159el ateli\u00e9r v Praze ve Vodi\u010dkov\u011b ulici, pozd\u011bji na n\u00e1ro\u017e\u00ed Vodi\u010dkovy a Jungmannovy, kter\u00fd se stal m\u00edstem setk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed um\u011blc\u016f. Vyu\u010dili se u n\u011bj mimo jin\u00e9 Jaroslav R\u00f6ssler, Josef V\u011btrovsk\u00fd a Ev\u017een \u0160tekl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ran\u00e1 tvorba vych\u00e1z\u00ed z piktorialismu a pozdn\u00ed secese, s retu\u0161emi a malovan\u00fdmi pozad\u00edmi. Po roce 1921 vznikaj\u00ed akty postaven\u00e9 na dynamice, geometrick\u00fdch kulis\u00e1ch a ostr\u00fdch st\u00ednech, ovlivn\u011bn\u00e9 kubismem a art deco, kter\u00e9 z n\u011bj ud\u011blaly sv\u011btov\u011b uzn\u00e1van\u00e9ho autora. Ve t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch letech fotografoval stylizovan\u00e9 figurky vyst\u0159i\u017een\u00e9 z pap\u00edru, kter\u00e9 s\u00e1m naz\u00fdval fotopuristick\u00fdmi. Po roce 1935 fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed opustil, vr\u00e1til se k malb\u011b a v\u011bnoval se meditaci, buddhismu a p\u0159eklad\u016fm (mimo jin\u00e9 Tibetsk\u00e9 knihy mrtv\u00fdch). B\u00fdv\u00e1 ozna\u010dov\u00e1n za zakladatele \u010desk\u00e9ho buddhismu. Velkou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9ho d\u00edla p\u0159edal do muzejn\u00edch sb\u00edrek, hlavn\u00edm spr\u00e1vcem jeho fotografi\u00ed je Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 museum v Praze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Monografick\u00e9 knihy a publikace (V\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Z dvor\u016f a dvore\u010dk\u016f star\u00e9 Prahy<\/strong>, album pades\u00e1ti olejotisk\u016f, 1911<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Les nus de Drtikol<\/strong>, Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e, 1929<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>\u017dena ve sv\u011btle<\/strong>, 46 akt\u016f, 1938<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Franti\u0161ek Drtikol<\/strong>, fotografie Franti\u0161ek Drtikol, text Vladim\u00edr Birgus a Anton\u00edn Bran\u00fd, Odeon, 1988<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Franti\u0161ek Drtikol<\/strong>, fotografie Franti\u0161ek Drtikol, text Kate\u0159ina Klaricov\u00e1 a Ji\u0159\u00ed Ma\u0161\u00edn, Panorama, 1989<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Franti\u0161ek Drtikol: Photograph des Art Deco<\/strong>, fotografie Franti\u0161ek Drtikol, text Anna F\u00e1rov\u00e1, Manfred Heiting a Ulrich Bischoff, Schirmer\/Mosel, 1993, ISBN 3-88814-683-6<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Fotograf Franti\u0161ek Drtikol<\/strong>, fotografie Franti\u0161ek Drtikol, text Vladim\u00edr Birgus, Prostor, 1994, ISBN 80-85190-31-1<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>D\u011bjiny sv\u011btla<\/strong>, Jan N\u011bmec, rom\u00e1n o Drtikolovi, Host, 2013, ISBN 978-80-7294-962-5<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>U\u010den\u00ed Fr\u00e1ni Drtikola: Od \u010dakram\u016f k nemy\u0161len\u00ed<\/strong>, Jan L\u00edpa, Sv\u011bt, 2014, ISBN 978-80-87201-08-4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference internet &#8211; Intern\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Odkazy na m\u00edstn\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky a texty. Reference prozat\u00edm neuvedeny.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference internet<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Franti%C5%A1ek_Drtikol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Franti\u0161ek Drtikol \u2013 Wikipedie (wikipedia.org)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/wiki\/Q950570\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Franti\u0161ek Drtikol &#8211; Wikidata<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/Category:Franti%C5%A1ek_Drtikol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Franti\u0161ek Drtikol &#8211; Wikimedia Commons<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cs.isabart.org\/person\/9770\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Franti\u0161ek Drtikol &#8211; informa\u010dn\u00ed syst\u00e9m abART (isabart.org)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fostinum.org\/franti-ek-drtikol.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Franti\u0161ek Drtikol (fostinum.org)<\/a><\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/silamoudrosti.unas.cz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">S\u00edla moudrosti, U\u010den\u00ed Fr\u00e1ni Drtikola (silamoudrosti.unas.cz)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference knihy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Seznam d\u011bl autora v datab\u00e1zi N\u00e1rodn\u00ed knihovny <a href=\"https:\/\/aleph.nkp.cz\/F\/?ccl_term=wau=jk01023120+or+wkw=jk01023120&amp;func=find-c&amp;local_base=skc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">aleph.nkp.cz<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference \u010dasopisy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Reference na dal\u0161\u00ed ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd materi\u00e1l kter\u00fd zmi\u0148uje autora nebo jeho d\u00edlo. Reference prozat\u00edm neuvedeny.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference filmy a video dokumenty<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Reference na video materi\u00e1l a filmy kter\u00e9 se v\u011bnuj\u00ed autorovi nebo jeho d\u00edlu. Reference prozat\u00edm neuvedeny.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Samostatn\u00e9 v\u00fdstavy (v\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Maffie<\/strong>, Galerie Franti\u0161ka Drtikola (P\u0159\u00edbram), 2023<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Bromografie<\/strong>, Galerie Josefa Sudka (Praha), 2013<\/li>\n\n<li>Galerie Franti\u0161ka Drtikola (P\u0159\u00edbram), 2000<\/li>\n\n<li>Galerie Rudolfinum (Praha), 1998<\/li>\n\n<li>Howard Greenberg Gallery (New York) a Jacques Baruch Gallery (Chicago), 1991<\/li>\n\n<li>D\u016fm p\u00e1n\u016f z Kun\u0161t\u00e1tu (Brno), 1973<\/li>\n\n<li>Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 museum (Praha), 1972<\/li>\n\n<li>Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 museum (Praha), 1922, prvn\u00ed samostatn\u00e1 v\u00fdstava<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Skupinov\u00e9 v\u00fdstavy (v\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Informace o skupinov\u00fdch a hromadn\u00fdch v\u00fdstav\u00e1ch na kter\u00fdch autor zve\u0159ejnil sv\u00e1 d\u00edla. Zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed na v\u00fdstavy v \u010desk\u00e9 republiky s p\u0159esahem do bl\u00edzk\u00e9 Evropy. Reference prozat\u00edm neuvedeny.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zastoupen\u00ed v galeri\u00edch a sb\u00edrk\u00e1ch (v\u00fdb\u011br)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Um\u011bleckopr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 museum v Praze<\/li>\n\n<li>Sb\u00edrka Fotografis (Bank Austria)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Seznam mo\u017en\u00fdch dal\u0161\u00edch zdroj\u016f pro p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. Dal\u0161\u00ed zdroje aktu\u00e1ln\u011b neuvedeny.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-small-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Aktualizace: 20. 10. 2026<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Franti\u0161ek Drtikol (3. 3. 1883, P\u0159\u00edbram \u2013 13. 1. 1961, Praha) byl \u010desk\u00fd fotograf, mal\u00ed\u0159 a buddhista, jeden z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch autor\u016f aktu a portr\u00e9tu meziv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho obdob\u00ed. V letech 1901 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":675,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3957","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3957","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3957"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3957\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.provaznik.info\/fotoprovaz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3957"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}